Scientists Discover Largest Protein Ever in Toxin-Producing Algae
The newly identified PKZILLA-1 protein, 25% larger than the previous record holder, plays a crucial role in fish-killing algal blooms.
- PKZILLA-1 and PKZILLA-2 are giant enzymes responsible for producing the prymnesin toxin in Prymnesium parvum algae.
- The discovery reveals new strategies for chemical synthesis that could lead to advancements in medicine and materials.
- Monitoring for PKZILLA genes could improve early detection and management of harmful algal blooms.
- The research expands understanding of biological capabilities and the complexity of natural chemical processes.
- Scientists aim to apply these findings to other toxin-producing algae, potentially benefiting global health and environmental monitoring.