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Scientists Uncover How Archaea Harness Hydrogen for Energy

New research reveals the ancient mechanisms that allow archaea to thrive in extreme environments and offers insights for sustainable hydrogen production.

  • Archaea, one of the three domains of life, have used hydrogen for energy for billions of years.
  • Researchers identified unique hydrogenase enzymes in archaea, previously thought to exist only in bacteria and eukaryotes.
  • These enzymes are both the smallest and most complex known, enabling archaea to survive in harsh conditions.
  • The study enhances understanding of evolutionary biology and the origins of eukaryotes.
  • Findings could inspire new biotechnological methods for industrial hydrogen production.
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