Scientists Warn Against Misuse of Natural Carbon Sinks in Net Zero Plans

Experts caution that relying on forests and oceans to offset fossil fuel emissions could undermine global climate targets.

Researchers emphasize the importance of achieving 'Geological Net Zero,' which requires permanent carbon storage for emissions from fossil fuels.
Natural carbon sinks, such as forests and oceans, currently absorb about half of human CO2 emissions but are not sufficient to offset ongoing fossil fuel use.
Misleading climate accounting practices may allow countries to claim they have achieved net zero while still contributing to global warming.
The study highlights the need for clearer guidelines at international climate talks to prevent countries from exploiting natural carbon sinks as offsets.
Experts call for transparency in greenhouse gas reporting and stress that protecting natural ecosystems is crucial, but not a substitute for reducing fossil fuel reliance.