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South Korea's Economic Growth Slows to Weakest Rate in Six Quarters

Political turmoil and declining consumer confidence weigh heavily on South Korea's economy, with Q4 GDP growth missing forecasts.

  • South Korea's GDP grew by just 0.1% in Q4 2024 compared to the previous quarter, the weakest rate in six quarters and below expectations of 0.2%.
  • For the full year 2024, the economy expanded by 2%, slightly under the 2.1% forecast, with political instability and reduced domestic demand cited as key factors.
  • The brief declaration of martial law by impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol in December 2024 significantly impacted consumer sentiment, which fell to its lowest level since the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Export growth, a traditional driver of South Korea's economy, rose by 6.9% in 2024, but fears of potential U.S. trade tariffs under President Donald Trump loom large.
  • The Bank of Korea has revised its 2025 economic growth forecast downward to 1.6-1.7%, citing ongoing political instability and weakened domestic demand.
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