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Study Confirms European Honey Bees Threaten Native Australian Bees' Survival

Research links high honey bee densities to reduced fitness and reproductive success in native bee species, urging conservation measures to protect biodiversity.

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Overview

  • A Curtin University study found that invasive European honey bees reduce reproductive success in native Australian bees, resulting in fewer female offspring, higher brood mortality, and smaller males.
  • Researchers used 'bee hotels' across 14 sites in Perth to measure the impact of honey bee density on native bee health over two spring-to-summer seasons.
  • Honey bees dominate pollen resources and forage from a broader range of plants, including exotics, intensifying competition and negatively affecting native bee populations.
  • Scientists recommend limits on urban beekeeping, control of feral hives, and increasing native flowering plants to mitigate the impact on native bees.
  • Australia's 1,700+ native bee species are essential for pollinating native flora, but they face threats from habitat loss, climate change, and competition from honey bees.