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Study Finds Nature Exposure Reduces Pain by Altering Brain Activity

Research shows that viewing natural scenes, even virtually, can decrease pain perception by calming neural responses to pain stimuli.

  • A study involving 49 participants found that exposure to natural environments, even through videos, reduces pain perception and neural activity linked to pain processing.
  • Brain scans revealed decreased activity in regions associated with sensory pain when participants viewed natural landscapes compared to urban or indoor settings.
  • The pain relief effect of nature was shown to be genuine and not a placebo, directly altering how the brain processes pain signals at a sensory level.
  • While the effect was about half as strong as typical painkillers, researchers suggest nature exposure could complement traditional pain management strategies.
  • The findings highlight potential applications in healthcare, such as using virtual nature scenes in hospitals to provide non-drug pain relief.
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