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Study Links Rising Temperatures to Higher Women’s Cancer Rates in Middle East and North Africa

Each 1°C rise drives more cases, more deaths from breast, ovarian, uterine, cervical cancers across 17 Middle Eastern and North African countries.

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Overview

  • Researchers found that each 1°C temperature increase between 1998 and 2019 was tied to 173–280 additional cancer cases and 171–332 extra deaths per 100,000 women for four cancer types.
  • The study covered 17 MENA nations and identified the strongest temperature-linked increases in Qatar, Bahrain, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Syria.
  • Authors highlight that women’s physiological vulnerability and structural inequalities leave marginalized groups at greater risk of climate-driven cancer burdens.
  • With regional temperatures projected to climb by up to 4°C by 2050, researchers warn that cancer incidence and mortality could worsen without targeted action.
  • Key recommendations include expanding cancer screening programs, developing climate-resilient health systems and reducing exposure to environmental carcinogens.