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Study Links Taurine in Energy Drinks to Leukemia Growth

Research reveals leukemia cells exploit taurine from bone marrow to fuel growth, prompting concerns about high-dose supplementation and new treatment possibilities.

Can A Common Ingredient In Energy Drinks Raise Your Risk of Blood Cancer
Man drinking an energy drink
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Overview

  • A study published in *Nature* identifies taurine, a common energy drink additive, as a key fuel source for leukemia cells, aiding their rapid growth through glycolysis.
  • Leukemia cells absorb taurine via the SLC6A6 transporter, which researchers blocked in mouse models, significantly suppressing tumor progression.
  • Experts caution against high-dose taurine supplementation, including from energy drinks, as it may inadvertently enhance leukemia growth in certain cases.
  • Researchers are advancing preclinical development of inhibitors targeting taurine uptake and exploring its role in other cancers, such as colorectal cancer.
  • The findings emphasize the importance of metabolic reprogramming in cancer research and suggest a potential new avenue for treating aggressive myeloid cancers.