Overview
- The Council on Energy, Environment and Water (CEEW) study finds 57% of Indian districts, home to 76% of the population, at high to very high heat risk.
- Nighttime temperatures are rising faster than daytime heat, with 70% of districts experiencing over five additional very warm nights per summer in the last decade.
- Relative humidity in North India, particularly the Indo-Gangetic Plain, has increased from 30–40% to 40–50%, exacerbating heat stress and health risks.
- Urban areas such as Mumbai, Delhi, Bengaluru, and Jaipur face intensified heat exposure due to urban heat islands and dense populations.
- The report warns of significant economic impacts, including the potential loss of 35 million full-time jobs and a 4.5% GDP reduction by 2030.