TSMC Faces Challenges in Arizona Fab Due to Cultural Clashes and Wage Issues

Taiwanese chipmaker struggles to adapt to American work culture and attract top talent for its delayed Arizona facility.

TSMC's Arizona plant, initially set to open in 2024, has delayed production to 2025 due to cultural and labor issues.
The company relies heavily on Taiwanese employees, with half of its 2,200 workers in Phoenix being transplants.
American workers are leaving due to demanding work conditions, which are standard in Taiwan but not acceptable in the U.S.
TSMC's wage offers are insufficient to attract top U.S. talent, who have better opportunities elsewhere.
Efforts are underway to improve local hiring through partnerships with universities and training programs.