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UCLA Study Finds Antidepressants Boost Immune Response Against Cancer

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) shrink tumors and enhance T cell activity in preclinical cancer models, paving the way for clinical trials.

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Overview

  • Researchers at UCLA discovered that SSRIs, widely used antidepressants, reduced tumor size by over 50% in preclinical models of multiple cancer types.
  • The study revealed that SSRIs reinvigorate killer T cells by increasing their access to serotonin signals, enhancing their ability to attack cancer cells.
  • Combining SSRIs with immune checkpoint inhibitors further improved treatment outcomes, achieving complete remission in some preclinical cases.
  • The team plans to analyze real-world data from cancer patients already taking SSRIs and launch clinical trials to evaluate their therapeutic potential.
  • Repurposing SSRIs for cancer treatment offers a cost-effective approach compared to developing new therapies, leveraging their established safety profile.