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UK Disability Benefit Overhaul Could Impact Millions, Experts Warn

Planned PIP reforms requiring four points in a single activity may leave 800,000 without support, with financial losses reaching up to £12,000 annually for some households.

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Overview

  • The UK government plans to revise Personal Independence Payment (PIP) eligibility criteria starting November 2026, requiring claimants to score at least four points in one daily living activity.
  • Internal forecasts project that 3.2 million families, including 700,000 already in poverty, will be affected by the changes, with 800,000 individuals losing PIP eligibility by 2029/30.
  • Financial losses could average £4,500 annually for those losing PIP, with some households losing up to £12,000 if they lose related benefits like Carer's Allowance and Universal Credit elements.
  • Critics, including MPs and disability advocates, warn that the changes disproportionately disadvantage those with fluctuating, invisible, or mental health conditions, while favoring claimants with severe physical impairments.
  • A potential loophole in the new rules could subject state pension-age claimants to stricter criteria, despite assurances, raising concerns about transitional protections and review processes.