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UK Falls to 22nd in European LGBTQ+ Rights Ranking After Supreme Court Ruling

Once a leader in LGBTQ+ equality, the UK faces criticism after a legal decision redefined 'sex' under the Equality Act, excluding trans women from protections.

Overview

  • The UK has dropped to 22nd place in ILGA-Europe's 2025 Rainbow Map, its lowest ranking since the index began in 2009.
  • A UK Supreme Court ruling defining 'sex' as biological under the Equality Act led to the removal of all points for legal gender recognition in the ranking.
  • The UK now ranks 45th in Europe for trans rights, alongside countries like Bulgaria, Hungary, and Russia.
  • The country lost additional points for lacking a conversion therapy ban, restricting trans youth healthcare, and issues with LGBTQ+ asylum protections.
  • Advocacy groups have urged the UK government to restore legal protections for trans individuals and address policy gaps to halt further decline.