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UK Government Introduces Sweeping Immigration Reforms to Cut Net Migration

Prime Minister Keir Starmer unveils a White Paper extending settlement periods, tightening visa rules, and prioritizing domestic workforce development.

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Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer delivers remarks at a press conference on migration, in London, Britain May 12, 2025. Ian Vogler/Pool via REUTERS
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The prime minister said he wanted to cut net migration but declined to set a target

Overview

  • Settlement eligibility for migrants will double from five to ten years, with fast-track options for highly skilled workers like doctors and engineers.
  • Skilled worker visas will now require a university degree, while overseas recruitment for care worker roles will be banned, sparking backlash from the care sector.
  • English language requirements will be raised for all visa applicants and their adult dependents to promote integration and cohesion.
  • New powers will flag all foreign offenders for removal, expanding deportation criteria beyond prison sentences.
  • Employers will face stricter requirements to train domestic workers, with increased fees for hiring foreign staff to encourage local recruitment.