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UK Inheritance Tax Expansion to Include Pensions by 2027

Frozen thresholds and pension inclusion are set to double taxed estates, with record revenues and rising burdens on pensioners.

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Overview

  • Inheritance tax thresholds remain frozen until 2030, reducing their real value as asset prices rise.
  • Private pensions will be included in inheritance tax calculations starting April 2027, significantly broadening the tax base.
  • HMRC recorded a record £8.2 billion in inheritance tax receipts for 2024–25, with projections of an additional £14.3 billion by 2029–30.
  • The number of pensioners paying higher tax rates has doubled in four years, with over one million now facing 40% or higher income tax rates due to fiscal drag.
  • Surveys reveal widespread public unawareness of inheritance tax rules, with many families unprepared for the financial impact of upcoming changes.