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UK to Overhaul Offshore Wind Subsidies to Meet 2030 Clean Energy Goals

Energy Secretary Ed Miliband plans to replace subsidy caps with capacity targets as the government faces rising costs and industry challenges.

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Overview

  • The UK government is shifting its offshore wind subsidy model, replacing fixed budget caps with capacity-driven targets to accelerate clean energy deployment.
  • The move comes after Ørsted’s cancellation of the 2.4 GW Hornsea 4 project, citing rising costs and feasibility concerns.
  • Energy Secretary Ed Miliband aims to meet the Clean Power 2030 target of 95% carbon-free electricity, requiring up to 50 GW of offshore wind capacity.
  • Analysts warn achieving this target could cost up to £11 billion annually, potentially increasing household energy bills by £135 per year.
  • The next Contracts for Difference auction in July will test the new framework, as industry leaders call for policy stability to maintain investor confidence.