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U.S. Demands EU Tariff Cuts, Threatens New Duties in Stalled Trade Talks

Washington insists on unilateral tariff reductions by Brussels, rejecting EU's proposed mutual framework as negotiations reach critical stage.

U.S. President Donald Trump attends a Make America Healthy Again (MAHA) Commission event, in the East Room of the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., May 22, 2025. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
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Overview

  • U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer is expected to press EU Trade Commissioner Maroš Šefčovič to unilaterally reduce tariffs on U.S. goods during a key May 23 call.
  • The U.S. has warned that failure to meet its demands could lead to the imposition of additional 20% duties on European exports.
  • The EU has proposed a zero-duty, mutually agreed framework but has so far rejected unilateral concessions, leading to a deadlock in talks.
  • In March and April, the U.S. imposed 25% tariffs on EU cars, steel, and aluminum, and 20% duties on other goods, later halving the latter rate until July 8 to allow for negotiations.
  • The EU has suspended planned retaliatory tariffs and continues to advocate for a de-escalation to avoid a broader trade conflict.