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Western Allies Escalate Pressure on Israel Over Gaza Offensive

France, the UK, and Canada lead calls for an end to Israeli military operations in Gaza, threatening sanctions and advancing recognition of a Palestinian state as humanitarian conditions worsen.

Des Palestiniens attendent de pouvoir obtenir de l’eau dans un camp de personnes déplacées à Gaza-Ville, le 20 mai 2025, sur fond de guerre entre Israël et le mouvement palestinien Hamas
Une distribution de nourriture à des déplacés d’un camp de Gaza-Ville, le 17 mai 2025.
Le premier ministre britannique Keir Starmer à Londres, le 19 mai 2025.

Overview

  • France, the UK, and Canada jointly condemned Israel's intensified Gaza offensive, deeming it disproportionate, and warned of concrete measures if hostilities and the blockade persist.
  • The UK has suspended free-trade negotiations with Israel, while the EU launched a review of its association agreement, citing human rights concerns under Article 2.
  • Israel has allowed limited humanitarian aid into Gaza, but international leaders and agencies describe this as grossly inadequate, with two million people facing starvation according to the WHO.
  • Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu rejected Western criticism, arguing it rewards Hamas and undermines Israel's defensive efforts, as Israeli forces push for full control of Gaza.
  • France, the UK, and Canada reaffirm their commitment to recognizing a Palestinian state, aiming to advance a two-state solution at the upcoming UN conference in June.