Overview
- X's EU monthly active user base has fallen to 94.8 million, down from over 105 million in August 2024, marking a 10.5% decline in six months.
- The sharpest user losses occurred in France (2.7 million), Poland (1.8 million), and Germany (1.3 million), with smaller countries like Luxembourg and Lithuania losing a quarter of their users.
- The decline was disclosed in X's April 2025 transparency report, a requirement under the EU's Digital Services Act to provide biannual updates on internal metrics and moderation actions.
- The European Commission has been investigating X's compliance with the DSA since 2023, formally accusing the platform of violations in July 2024, though no penalties have been issued yet.
- Criticism of Musk's leadership includes allegations of amplifying disinformation and hate speech, as well as backlash over his political affiliations and rule changes on the platform.