Bashar al-Assad Post-Assad Governance Hayat Tahrir al-Sham Assad Regime Israeli-Syrian Relations Kurdish Forces Turkey's Role Turkey's Role in Syria Post-Assad Era Bashar El-Assad Syrian Refugees Bashar Al Assad US Foreign Policy HTS and Governance Terrorism Post-Coup Dynamics Rebel Forces Bachar el-Assad Prisoner Issues Diplomatic Relations Bashar al-Assad Regime Syrian Regime Sanctions Diplomacy Turkish-Syrian Relations Sectarian Violence Kurdish Relations Hayat Tahrir al-Cham Political Transition Haiat Tahrir al-Scham Opposition Forces Kurdish Issues Geopolitical Tensions HTS and Rebel Groups Iran-backed Militias Civilian Impact Reconstruction Efforts Bashar Assad Bashir al-Assad